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浏览次数:4452        2011-09-15

In the automotive industry have such a word, parts and components, auto parts industry is strong; weak, auto industry weak. Auto parts industry and automobile industry chain are the very important part, in the global automotive industry value chain, auto parts value has accounted for 50% of the total value of the. However, a source of infinite sad fact is, in China jumped to the global production and marketing power, China auto parts industry is still very fragile.

Since the reform and opening up, China's auto parts industry has developed rapidly, relevant data shows, 2010 annual output value achieved 1.6 yuan. At present the auto parts companies about 3 more than 10000, has been to provide an annual output of about 18000000 cars, about 24000000 motorcycles to provide support and community tenure of about 70000000 cars, about 110000000 motorcycles to provide repair service ability. However one cannot evasive reality is, our country auto parts enterprises not only small scale, industry concentration is low, and most rely on low malignant competition, cause market disorder, industry level cannot ascend.

It is understood, recently," AutomotiveNews" announced in 2010 the global automotive supplier 100 American, Japan, Germany, respectively 30, 28, selected 17 enterprises, 75% of the total. The other 25 were France, South Korea, Canada, Sweden and other 10 countries share. Among them, the most eye-catching performance of Korean enterprises, has selected 4 enterprises list. As the world's largest car market of China, not an automobile parts enterprises listed.

According to the Ministry of commerce data shows, at present the foreign control of auto parts of the vast majority of the market share, domestic parts and components sales revenue accounted for only 20% of the whole industry to 25%, with foreign background auto parts manufacturers accounted for the entire industry more than 75%, in these foreign suppliers, foreign-owned enterprises accounted for 55%, Sino-foreign joint ventures accounted for 45%, the native components supporting the independent brand of automobile, low market share. Especially in the automotive and engine components and other high-tech fields, foreign market share high amounts to 90%, among them car EFI systems, engine management systems, ABS and airbags, automatic transmissions and other core components of yield, the proportion of foreign enterprise is respectively 100%, 100%, 91%, 69%.

For China's auto parts market situation, industry analysts said, at present, the domestic parts enterprises more and not strong, fierce competition between each other, plus international opponents step by step, living environment is very difficult. China auto parts enterprises development time is shorter than the whole enterprise, whether it is technical details or talent reserve and international parts enterprises disparity is obvious, so in the short term it is difficult to catch up with competitors. But, with the development of the electronic technology in the field of auto parts of the popularity of domestic enterprises and international enterprises, the difference is pulled further big.

Another effect of Chinese auto parts industry development important question is the Chinese component enterprise past cost advantage is gradually weakened, Chinese inflation situation intensifies, financial costs, staff wages, rent prices, logistics costs and other negative factors, plus the domestic enterprises are unable to grasp the core component technology is directly reflect the domestic car parts prices far higher than abroad, therefore, the cost has also become a problem of development of Chinese auto parts industry significant obstruction.